The Bigger the Market, the Deeper the Presence: A New Principle for the AI Economy
As global AI companies attract tens of billions of dollars in investment and gear up for hyper-growth, with more and more powerful AI models and softwares, a pressing question arises: Where should these companies create the jobs that these investments would entail?
Conventional wisdom suggests that jobs go where the skills are. This is the logic behind decades of outsourcing and offshoring—India benefited from this massively, thanks to its large pool of English-trained engineers and IT professionals.
But that logic, I argue, is now outdated.
We are entering a new phase of global economic thinking—one driven not just by capabilities, but by entitlements tied to market size. A more equitable, future-facing principle is now emerging:
The bigger the market, the deeper the presence.
The Trump Doctrine of Market Leverage
American President Donald Trump, often derided for his blunt rhetoric, has long insisted that America—the world’s largest consumer market—deserves to be the primary beneficiary of job creation by global companies. In many ways, he's right.
When a company earns a majority of its revenue from the U.S. market, outsources R&D and employment to other countries, and then sells those very services and products back to American consumers, it creates a disconnect between consumption and employment.
This logic is now colliding head-on with the AI boom—where U.S.-based companies are absorbing massive capital, and creating transformational products that can automate entire sectors.
But there's an India twist to this fast-evolving phenomenon.
India’s New Bargaining Position: From Talent Hub to Market Power
India has traditionally attracted jobs from global tech companies because of its talent base. But the time has come for India to assert its position not just as a skilled workforce provider—but as a valuable consumer market.
If OpenAI, Google DeepMind, or Anthropic derive significant revenue from India, India must demand a proportionate share of workforce presence, infrastructure, and R&D investment. This isn't protectionism—it's participationism.
Here’s the principle in the form of an example:
If India accounts for 15% of a company’s global AI revenue, then India should also host 15% of its global AI workforce.
Not just call-center staff, but:
- AI model fine-tuners
- Policy and safety researchers
- Product managers
- Local language interface designers
- Data governance teams
It’s Not Just About Skills Anymore
Yes, India has the skilled manpower. But that shouldn't be the only reason global AI companies invest in India.
That's because the minute cheaper skilled labor becomes available elsewhere—or AI becomes smart enough to do the work itself—India could be discarded again.
India should insist on being embedded in the core value-chain of these companies; because it is a strategic market, not just a skilled back office.
Conclusion: A New Global Norm for the AI Era
We need to move from “where it’s cheapest to hire” to “where it’s most just to hire.” From “where the talent is” to “where the value is generated.”
The global AI economy is too important, too powerful, and too transformational to let a few countries reap all the benefits while others are reduced to data farms and consumer dumps. The time (and Trump) has come to let the size of the market decide the depth of the presence.
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